Our previous
post, Replacing the Leaking Quarterberth
Port, the Interior Story, explains why, and how we removed the original port. The post also shares our reasoning for
replacing the port with fixed pane window.
As many boat
projects are apt to do, the exterior story begins with… creating a
template.
Creating a 1/4" plywood template of the window pane. |
Yes, that is an electrical tape canister we are using for the corner radius.
The template
will allow us to “test” the aesthetics of the panel prior to cutting into our
limited supply of acrylic material. The template
will also serve as a guide for the router bit used to trim the acrylic. ½” plywood was my preferred template
material. Unable to find an appropriate
piece of scrap we used ¼” plywood.
Pleased with
the look and fit of the template, we then transferred the shape to the masked
acrylic.
Template dimensions transferred to the masked acrylic sheet. |
Ok, time for a disclaimer… our experience working with acrylic, Lexan, Plexiglass, and
similar materials is very limited. We
welcome any comments or suggestion on working with these types of
materials.
The material
we are using is ½” thick Chemcast Cell Cast Acrylic Sheet. We reclaimed the scrap material from a
project on another vessel. Since the
material was previously installed it lacked the protective coating found on
virgin material. When possible we kept
the pane masked with painters tape during the install process.
Prior to
cutting the actual pane, I experimented with various cutting tools and
techniques. The jigsaw with Plexiglas
specific blades generated too much heat.
The heat melted the acrylic and created a rough, scored edge. Perhaps the jigsaw blades would work better
on thinner material? Using the hand held
circular saw with a multi-purpose blades (24 to 40 teeth) yielded similar
results to the jigsaw. The best
solution I found was to use a fine crosscut blade (90 teeth) in the circular
saw to rough cut the acrylic. Then use a router with a flush trim bit for the final
shaping.
With the template as a guide, I used a router with a flush trim bit to clean up the edges of the acrylic window pane. |
I clamped
the rough cut pane atop the plywood template.
The template then served as a guide for the flush trim router bit. Since the guide wheel on the router bit
transfers any irregularities from the template to the finish material it is
important to sand down the rough edges of the template. Yeah, I learned this the hard way.
Unfortunately
the painters tape masking did not play nice with the router. My solution…
Masking the base of the router proved more effective than masking the acrylic face. |
Remove the
masking from the acrylic and place a couple strips of masking on the base of
the router. Masking the base of the
router worked for both the flush trim bit and the round over bit used to radius
the outside edge of the pane.
Next the
edges of the acrylic were sanded beginning with 220 grit and progressing up to
600 grit sandpaper. Sanding the edges up
to 600 grit brought them back to a dull, smooth surface. I certain by a polished edge could be achieved
if so desired.
To Be
Continued…
You can flame polish those edges by passing them across a buffing wheel - like this:
ReplyDeletehttp://windborneinpugetsound.blogspot.com/2009/11/project-rebuild-hatches.html
Bob
Bob, thanks for the link.
DeleteTwo questions for you...
1) Can you give me additional details about your buffing wheel? Mounted on bench grinder or chucked in drill?
2) Is Plexiglas a proprietary name for acrylic or is it a different material?
Bench mounted. Don't think you can get enough RPM from a drill. But an a repurposed angle grinder would work.
DeleteAnd yes, Plexiglas is a brand name for polymethylmethacrylate, AKA "acrylic"
And good on you for choosing acrylic over Lexan/polycarbonate - it will last far, far longer in the UV
Bob,
DeleteThanks for the information.
I've been temped to purchase a buffing wheel for the bench grinder. Think I'll head over to Amazon and see what is available.
Get two - one for tripoli and one for rouge. They're cheap at Harbor Freight...
DeleteLet the acrylic sit in the sun for several hours before installation. It flexes much better when warm.
ReplyDeleteThanks for the tip Matt.
DeleteHere is some good info on windows similar to what you are working on:
ReplyDeletehttp://www.thequestforwindandwaves.com/?p=1260
Stan
Thanks for the link. Looks like I'll be following another refit project.
Delete